Archive for October, 2009

The memory of a traveler, part 8


2009
10.05

Once more Tehran

We fly over the desert into Tehran and there is just enough time to visit the Golestan Palace and the National Museum. Much of the original Golestan Palace has been destroyed, but the remainder is good enough to give an impression about the Shaw’s lifestyle. The rooms are full of mirrors and marble, much inspired by European culture.

Golestan_palace_Tehran Golestan1_palace_Tehran

Food

We have mentioned ‘drinks’ already. Reading travel guides is mouth-watering and one arrives with high expectations. Reality is different. Since 99% of all tourists travel in large groups, it is no surprise that “romantic, cozy and traditional” restaurants are absent. In many cases the restaurant of a major hotel is the only option. There dozens of stainless steel containers are keeping nearly tasteless food warm. In order not to intimidate foreign tourists spices are not used at all. It is almost like British food.

A few times we were able to find delicious Persian food. Lamb kebab is delicious, also the barley soup. Dizi is a cheap soup-stew meal and is considered the food of the poor. It is delicious and filling. There is however, an art of eating it. First, drain the soup into a bowl full of bite-sized pieces of bread – and eat it. Then, using a pestle, grind the ingredients (chickpeas, potatoes, tomatoes and fat mutton) and enjoy it.

Tehrani_Girls Tehrani_Girl Restaurant_in_Tehran

Dizi_Iranian_food Restaurant_Iran

The flat bread is a delight, as long as it is fresh from the oven. Otherwise it is a chewy, dried, almost indestructible rubbery pancake.

Tea is excellent, coffee is a torture.

Health

No precautions whatsoever. No vaccinations. We followed our regime: cook it, peel it or leave it. We tolerated the food very well.

Persian Carpets

Is world famous and the best known cultural export. The oldest known carpet is 2500 years old. It is not the purpose of this report to cover this topic in great detail. On our last day I thought that we would return without a Persian carpet however, on the last evening Hertha found something that was “love at first sight”, and not much later we owned it.

Basic Facts

Iran has the size of Alaska and 70 million inhabitants (more than California and Texas combined). The population is very young. They have twice as many youngsters (%) than us, but we have 4 times (%) as many senior citizens as Iran. The country is the 4th largest crude oil producer in the world however; half of the gasoline has to be imported and is rationed.

Economically Iran remains a dwarf. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the US is about 60 times the GDP of Iran. Western media create the impression that Iran is heavily armed up to their teeth. If you look at annual spending for military per year and inhabitant, you will see that the US top the list with $1617, peace-loving Austria spends $337 and Iran, in the middle of hostile and crisis-shaken countries spends just $61 per person and year. Iran’s military budget is less than 4% of the US budget.

Return Flight

Departure_flight

Tehran International Airport is not really busy

The flight on Iran Air to Vienna takes less than 5 hours.

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Waiting for the plane

Summary
What did we like best? The friendly people? Isfahan, Shiraz or Persepolis?

We still don’t know. In order to find out one would have to make at least one more trip and stay for a month.


The memory of a traveler, part 7


2009
10.03

Esfahan

Esfahan is Iran’s masterpiece and the jewel of ancient Persia. In the 16th century Persians proudly said that Esfahan is “half of the world”. Today Esfahan has 4 million inhabitants, but no city of this size has more parks and tree-lined alleys. Several sights are “world class” and one can safely say that Esfahan is the most beautiful city of the Islamic world.
The first sight is the Palace of 40 Columns. Well, there are only 20, but Persians count also the ones mirrored in the water of the pond. The inside of the palace is marvelous. A typical painting shows the sultan and his court at a meal, while young ladies are dancing. Our guide keeps explaining that the young ladies are Armenian Christians. Muslim women would not engage in such activity.

Esfahan_IranEsfahan2_Iran Isfahani_girls

Same picture everywhere: Hertha is the center of attention
The heart of the city is the Imam Square. With a length of 1500 ft and a width of 500 ft, it is the second largest square of the world. The Tian-An-Men Square in Beijing ranks at number one. The square is home to three fantastic sights: the Imam Mosque is probably the most beautiful mosque in the world. The dome has a height of 150 ft and the entire complex is a dreamlike symphony in blue. When we stopped exactly in the middle of the room and looked up to the top of the dome I noticed tears in Hertha’s eyes. She was so overwhelmed. A popular tourist activity is testing the echo. Provided that there is no other activity in the room, one can hear even the echo of crinkling a banknote. One can hear up to 12 echos, and one can measure 49 of them.

Imam_square_Isfahan_Iran

Imam_Mosque_Isfahan_Iran

Imam_Mosque1_Isfahan_Iran

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Isfahan2_Iran Isfahan3_Iran

It is impossible to catch the grandeur of this building

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Hair and naked feet!
Totally different is the Lotfollah Mosque. The dome’s color is creamy, and there are no minarets. Most likely it was the mosque for the harem.

Lotfollah_Mosque1_Isfahan Lotfollah_Mosque2_Isfahan

Lotfollah_Mosque3_Isfahan Lotfollah_Mosque4_Isfahan

The 6-story-high Ali Qapu Palace is a wonderful addition to an otherwise already spectacular square.

Another example of pastime religious tolerance is the quarter of the Armenian Christians. When in 1600 the sultan called for skilled workers from abroad, he wanted to make sure that they feel like at home and he had several churches erected. Even today Isfahan is home to 13 churches, and Vank Cathedral is probably the best of them. From the outside the churches look like mosques, except that there are crosses on the top of the domes. The inside overwhelms. It is full of Christian paintings and contrary to Islam, shows human beings.

Vank_Cathedral_Isfahan_Iran Vank_Cathedral_Isfahan

Left: the outside, right: the inside of the cathedral


The best place to stay in Esfahan is the Abbasi Hotel, formerly a caravanserai:

Abbasi_Hotel_Isfahan Abbasi1_Hotel_Isfahan

Abbasi2_Hotel_Isfahan Hearth_in_Abbasi_Hotel

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What a cute little baby!

At night one last glimpse at the Imam Mosque before we fly next morning back to Tehran, flying over the desert

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